[ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x00000000bfffffff] [ 0.000000] Normal empty [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x000000008005ffff] [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080060000-0x00000000bfffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x00000000bfffffff] [ 0.000000] SBI HSM extension detected [ 0.000000] riscv: base ISA extensions acdfhim [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim [ 0.000000] Queued spinlock using Ziccrse: enabled [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 28 pages/cpu s75032 r8192 d31464 u114688 [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: root=/dev/vda rw mem=1024M ip=192.168.7.2::192.168.7.1:255.255.255.0::eth0:off:8.8.8.8 net.ifnames=0 console=ttyS0 console=hvc0 earlycon=sbi swiotlb=0 printk.time=1 [ 0.000000] printk: log buffer data + meta data: 131072 + 458752 = 589824 bytes [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 262144 [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:all(zero), heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] ftrace: allocating 42539 entries in 167 pages [ 0.000000] ftrace: allocated 167 pages with 5 groups [ 0.000000] rcu: Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU event tracing is enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] Trampoline variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] Rude variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies. [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4 [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks Rude: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks Trace: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0 [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 64 local interrupts mapped [ 0.000000] riscv: providing IPIs using SBI IPI extension [ 0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention. [ 0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x24e6a1710, max_idle_ns: 440795202120 ns [ 0.000078] sched_clock: 64 bits at 10MHz, resolution 100ns, wraps every 4398046511100ns [ 0.000208] riscv-timer: Timer interrupt in S-mode is available via sstc extension [ 0.004144] kfence: initialized - using 2097152 bytes for 255 objects at 0x(____ptrval____)-0x(____ptrval____) [ 0.009227] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 [ 0.010979] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 20.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=40000) [ 0.011121] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.013342] LSM: initializing lsm=capability,landlock [ 0.013855] landlock: Up and running. [ 0.016151] Mount-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear) [ 0.016193] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear) [ 0.052945] riscv: ELF compat mode supported [ 0.053217] ASID allocator using 16 bits (65536 entries) [ 0.055264] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation. [ 0.055292] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 1000. [ 0.057763] EFI services will not be available. [ 0.058734] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... [ 0.075183] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs [ 0.080953] Memory: 993548K/1048576K available (12987K kernel code, 5545K rwdata, 4096K rodata, 2658K init, 455K bss, 49836K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) [ 0.092602] devtmpfs: initialized [ 0.109828] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns [ 0.110103] posixtimers hash table entries: 2048 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.110472] futex hash table entries: 1024 (65536 bytes on 1 NUMA nodes, total 64 KiB, linear). [ 0.115241] DMI not present or invalid. [ 0.122400] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family [ 0.130431] SBI misaligned access exception delegation ok [ 0.152920] cpu2: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 7.33, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.152924] cpu1: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 10.27, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.152955] cpu3: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 7.16, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.177522] cpu0: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 6.21, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.275022] raid6: int64x8 gen() 2332 MB/s [ 0.344093] raid6: int64x4 gen() 2813 MB/s [ 0.413293] raid6: int64x2 gen() 2216 MB/s [ 0.482431] raid6: int64x1 gen() 1400 MB/s [ 0.482541] raid6: using algorithm int64x4 gen() 2813 MB/s [ 0.551517] raid6: .... xor() 1101 MB/s, rmw enabled [ 0.551606] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm [ 0.553804] iommu: Default domain type: Translated [ 0.553855] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: strict mode [ 0.556550] SCSI subsystem initialized [ 0.557220] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [ 0.557523] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [ 0.557689] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [ 0.557965] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered [ 0.557975] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti [ 0.558024] PTP clock support registered [ 0.578175] vgaarb: loaded [ 0.579992] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource [ 0.624920] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family [ 0.626516] IP idents hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) [ 0.636129] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 1, 8192 bytes, linear) [ 0.636243] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.636325] TCP established hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.636570] TCP bind hash table entries: 8192 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.636838] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 8192 bind 8192) [ 0.637955] UDP hash table entries: 512 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.638197] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 512 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.640412] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family [ 0.644550] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module. [ 0.644625] RPC: Registered udp transport module. [ 0.644638] RPC: Registered tcp transport module. [ 0.644649] RPC: Registered tcp-with-tls transport module. [ 0.644661] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module. [ 0.644838] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64 [ 0.709951] workingset: timestamp_bits=46 max_order=18 bucket_order=0 [ 0.715555] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type [ 0.716072] Key type id_resolver registered [ 0.716115] Key type id_legacy registered [ 0.720509] Key type cifs.idmap registered [ 0.789738] xor: measuring software checksum speed [ 0.790872] 8regs : 3164 MB/sec [ 0.792074] 8regs_prefetch : 2819 MB/sec [ 0.792960] 32regs : 3806 MB/sec [ 0.793989] 32regs_prefetch : 3238 MB/sec [ 0.794022] xor: using function: 32regs (3806 MB/sec) [ 0.794408] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 250) [ 0.794578] io scheduler mq-deadline registered [ 0.794636] io scheduler kyber registered [ 0.801477] riscv-plic: plic@c000000: mapped 95 interrupts with 4 handlers for 8 contexts. [ 0.804756] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: host bridge /soc/pci@30000000 ranges: [ 0.805368] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: IO 0x0003000000..0x000300ffff -> 0x0000000000 [ 0.805761] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: MEM 0x0040000000..0x007fffffff -> 0x0040000000 [ 0.805819] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: MEM 0x0400000000..0x07ffffffff -> 0x0400000000 [ 0.806334] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: Memory resource size exceeds max for 32 bits [ 0.806695] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: ECAM at [mem 0x30000000-0x3fffffff] for [bus 00-ff] [ 0.808068] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 [ 0.808240] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff] [ 0.808295] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000-0xffff] [ 0.808326] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] [ 0.808335] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x400000000-0x7ffffffff] [ 0.809372] pci 0000:00:00.0: [1b36:0008] type 00 class 0x060000 conventional PCI endpoint [ 0.812932] pci 0000:00:01.0: [1af4:1005] type 00 class 0x00ff00 conventional PCI endpoint [ 0.813132] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 0 [io 0x0000-0x001f] [ 0.813174] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 1 [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff] [ 0.813205] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 4 [mem 0x00000000-0x00003fff 64bit pref] [ 0.813863] pci 0000:00:02.0: [1b36:000d] type 00 class 0x0c0330 PCIe Root Complex Integrated Endpoint [ 0.813912] pci 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x00003fff 64bit] [ 0.814144] pci 0000:00:02.0: enabling Extended Tags [ 0.814741] pci 0000:00:03.0: [1234:1111] type 00 class 0x038000 PCIe Root Complex Integrated Endpoint [ 0.814783] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x00ffffff pref] [ 0.814797] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 2 [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff] [ 0.814816] pci 0000:00:03.0: ROM [mem 0x00000000-0x00007fff pref] [ 0.814833] pci 0000:00:03.0: enabling Extended Tags [ 0.816899] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x40000000-0x40ffffff pref]: assigned [ 0.817073] pci 0000:00:03.0: ROM [mem 0x41000000-0x41007fff pref]: assigned [ 0.817147] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 4 [mem 0x400000000-0x400003fff 64bit pref]: assigned [ 0.817218] pci 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x400004000-0x400007fff 64bit]: assigned [ 0.817259] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 1 [mem 0x41008000-0x41008fff]: assigned [ 0.817277] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 2 [mem 0x41009000-0x41009fff]: assigned [ 0.817302] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 0 [io 0x0020-0x003f]: assigned [ 0.817555] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 4 [io 0x0000-0xffff] [ 0.817576] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 5 [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] [ 0.817585] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 6 [mem 0x400000000-0x7ffffffff] [ 0.818462] pci 0000:00:02.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) [ 0.825904] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0003) [ 0.830282] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 0.843423] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] disabled [ 0.849513] 10000000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x10000000 (irq = 13, base_baud = 230400) is a 16550A [ 0.851469] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] enabled [ 0.918717] bochs-drm 0000:00:03.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) [ 0.919518] printk: legacy console [hvc0] enabled [ 0.920441] [drm] Found bochs VGA, ID 0xb0c5. [ 0.939135] [drm] Framebuffer size 16384 kB @ 0x40000000, mmio @ 0x41009000. [ 0.948631] [drm] Initialized bochs-drm 1.0.0 for 0000:00:03.0 on minor 0 [ 1.012288] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 160x50 [ 1.031957] bochs-drm 0000:00:03.0: [drm] fb0: bochs-drmdrmfb frame buffer device [ 1.059947] brd: module loaded [ 1.061036] virtio_blk virtio1: 1/0/0 default/read/poll queues [ 1.066716] virtio_blk virtio1: [vda] 786080 512-byte logical blocks (402 MB/384 MiB) [ 1.090042] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: xHCI Host Controller [ 1.093009] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 1.097366] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: hcc params 0x00087001 hci version 0x100 quirks 0x0000000000000010 [ 1.100425] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: xHCI Host Controller [ 1.100931] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2 [ 1.101430] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed [ 1.109114] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.110697] hub 1-0:1.0: 4 ports detected [ 1.116282] usb usb2: We don't know the algorithms for LPM for this host, disabling LPM. [ 1.119227] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.120076] hub 2-0:1.0: 4 ports detected [ 1.125363] goldfish_rtc 101000.rtc: registered as rtc0 [ 1.126456] goldfish_rtc 101000.rtc: setting system clock to 2026-07-08T07:31:14 UTC (1783495874) [ 1.129317] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.50.0-ioctl (2025-04-28) initialised: dm-devel@lists.linux.dev [ 1.132862] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid [ 1.133267] usbhid: USB HID core driver [ 1.133894] riscv-pmu-sbi: SBI PMU extension is available [ 1.134806] riscv-pmu-sbi: 16 firmware and 18 hardware counters [ 1.138862] u32 classifier [ 1.139185] input device check on [ 1.139412] Actions configured [ 1.142780] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family [ 1.152832] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 1.154650] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6 [ 1.155928] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver [ 1.161394] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family [ 1.162795] Bridge firewalling registered [ 1.164361] l2tp_core: L2TP core driver, V2.0 [ 1.164990] Key type dns_resolver registered [ 1.166361] NET: Registered PF_VSOCK protocol family [ 1.186725] registered taskstats version 1 [ 1.207934] Key type .fscrypt registered [ 1.208521] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered [ 1.212204] Btrfs loaded, zoned=no, fsverity=no [ 1.228504] Key type encrypted registered [ 1.231193] netconsole: network logging started [ 1.280124] IP-Config: Complete: [ 1.280754] device=eth0, hwaddr=52:54:00:12:34:02, ipaddr=192.168.7.2, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=192.168.7.1 [ 1.281994] host=192.168.7.2, domain=, nis-domain=(none) [ 1.282724] bootserver=255.255.255.255, rootserver=255.255.255.255, rootpath= [ 1.282784] nameserver0=8.8.8.8 [ 1.287489] clk: Disabling unused clocks [ 1.292321] md: Waiting for all devices to be available before autodetect [ 1.293189] md: If you don't use raid, use raid=noautodetect [ 1.293919] md: Autodetecting RAID arrays. [ 1.294382] md: autorun ... [ 1.294690] md: ... autorun DONE. [ 1.364752] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [ 1.408307] EXT4-fs (vda): mounted filesystem 5fc15d65-c7ad-4cd6-bc7c-80d34a200972 r/w with ordered data mode. Quota mode: disabled. [ 1.410059] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) on device 253:0. [ 1.414385] devtmpfs: mounted [ 1.486111] Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 2656K [ 1.489119] Run /sbin/init as init process [ 1.514938] input: QEMU QEMU USB Tablet as /devices/platform/soc/30000000.pci/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/0003:0627:0001.0001/input/input0 [ 1.518658] hid-generic 0003:0627:0001.0001: input: USB HID v0.01 Mouse [QEMU QEMU USB Tablet] on usb-0000:00:02.0-1/input0 INIT: version 3.14 booting [ 1.639720] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd [ 1.782356] input: QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard as /devices/platform/soc/30000000.pci/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/usb1/1-2/1-2:1.0/0003:0627:0001.0002/input/input1 [ 1.841238] hid-generic 0003:0627:0001.0002: input: USB HID v1.11 Keyboard [QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard] on usb-0000:00:02.0-2/input0 Starting udev [ 2.145818] udevd[119]: starting version 3.2.14 [ 2.216989] udevd[120]: starting eudev-3.2.14 [ 2.637195] EXT4-fs (vda): re-mounted 5fc15d65-c7ad-4cd6-bc7c-80d34a200972. INIT: Entering runlevel: 5 Configuring network interfaces... ip: RTNETLINK answers: File exists Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server: sshd generating ssh ECDSA host key... done. Starting syslogd/klogd: done Poky (Yocto Project Reference Distro) 6.0.99+snapshot-2c3639771d8eaa59cda869552b55dc3abd4fafd4 qemuriscv64 /dev/hvc0 Type 'root' to login with superuser privileges (no password will be asked). qemuriscv64 login: