[ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000017fffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x000000008005ffff] [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080060000-0x000000017fffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x000000017fffffff] [ 0.000000] SBI HSM extension detected [ 0.000000] riscv: base ISA extensions acdfhim [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim [ 0.000000] Queued spinlock using Ziccrse: enabled [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 28 pages/cpu s75416 r8192 d31080 u114688 [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: root=/dev/vda rw mem=4096M ip=192.168.7.6::192.168.7.5:255.255.255.0::eth0:off:8.8.8.8 net.ifnames=0 console=ttyS0 console=hvc0 earlycon=sbi swiotlb=0 printk.time=1 [ 0.000000] printk: log buffer data + meta data: 131072 + 458752 = 589824 bytes [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: area num 4. [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: SWIOTLB bounce buffer size roundup to 1MB [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x00000000ffeff000-0x00000000fffff000] (1MB) [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1048576 [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:all(zero), heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] ftrace: allocating 42549 entries in 167 pages [ 0.000000] ftrace: allocated 167 pages with 5 groups [ 0.000000] rcu: Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU event tracing is enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] Trampoline variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] Rude variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies. [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4 [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks Rude: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] RCU Tasks Trace: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1 rcu_task_cpu_ids=4. [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0 [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 64 local interrupts mapped [ 0.000000] riscv: providing IPIs using SBI IPI extension [ 0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention. [ 0.000000] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns [ 0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x24e6a1710, max_idle_ns: 440795202120 ns [ 0.000104] sched_clock: 64 bits at 10MHz, resolution 100ns, wraps every 4398046511100ns [ 0.000267] riscv-timer: Timer interrupt in S-mode is available via sstc extension [ 0.006124] kfence: initialized - using 2097152 bytes for 255 objects at 0x(____ptrval____)-0x(____ptrval____) [ 0.014632] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 [ 0.017654] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 20.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=40000) [ 0.017916] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.020861] LSM: initializing lsm=capability,landlock [ 0.021662] landlock: Up and running. [ 0.025742] Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.025805] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.079944] riscv: ELF compat mode supported [ 0.080560] ASID allocator using 16 bits (65536 entries) [ 0.084433] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation. [ 0.084476] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 1000. [ 0.088337] EFI services will not be available. [ 0.089715] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... [ 0.116408] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs [ 0.125340] Memory: 4084340K/4194304K available (12992K kernel code, 5545K rwdata, 4096K rodata, 2658K init, 455K bss, 104644K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) [ 0.140798] devtmpfs: initialized [ 0.164381] posixtimers hash table entries: 2048 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.164929] futex hash table entries: 1024 (65536 bytes on 1 NUMA nodes, total 64 KiB, linear). [ 0.171186] DMI not present or invalid. [ 0.180836] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family [ 0.196072] SBI misaligned access exception delegation ok [ 0.220855] cpu1: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 7.15, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.220824] cpu3: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 7.46, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.220858] cpu2: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 8.76, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.248376] cpu0: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 7.05, unaligned accesses are fast [ 0.365115] raid6: int64x8 gen() 1447 MB/s [ 0.434676] raid6: int64x4 gen() 1913 MB/s [ 0.504450] raid6: int64x2 gen() 1494 MB/s [ 0.573913] raid6: int64x1 gen() 1032 MB/s [ 0.574147] raid6: using algorithm int64x4 gen() 1913 MB/s [ 0.643987] raid6: .... xor() 946 MB/s, rmw enabled [ 0.644129] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm [ 0.646738] iommu: Default domain type: Translated [ 0.646801] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: strict mode [ 0.654697] SCSI subsystem initialized [ 0.656079] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [ 0.656756] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [ 0.657055] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [ 0.657625] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered [ 0.657651] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti [ 0.657744] PTP clock support registered [ 0.684079] vgaarb: loaded [ 0.686952] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource [ 0.749192] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family [ 0.751755] IP idents hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear) [ 0.764325] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 2048 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.764452] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.764527] TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.765195] TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear) [ 0.766025] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768) [ 0.767631] UDP hash table entries: 2048 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) [ 0.768032] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear) [ 0.770711] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family [ 0.779681] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module. [ 0.779784] RPC: Registered udp transport module. [ 0.779800] RPC: Registered tcp transport module. [ 0.779814] RPC: Registered tcp-with-tls transport module. [ 0.779828] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module. [ 0.780083] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64 [ 1.100716] workingset: timestamp_bits=46 max_order=20 bucket_order=0 [ 1.109865] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type [ 1.110661] Key type id_resolver registered [ 1.110728] Key type id_legacy registered [ 1.116378] Key type cifs.idmap registered [ 1.251588] xor: measuring software checksum speed [ 1.253647] 8regs : 1731 MB/sec [ 1.255926] 8regs_prefetch : 1482 MB/sec [ 1.257777] 32regs : 1815 MB/sec [ 1.260062] 32regs_prefetch : 1457 MB/sec [ 1.260151] xor: using function: 32regs (1815 MB/sec) [ 1.260831] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 250) [ 1.261116] io scheduler mq-deadline registered [ 1.261228] io scheduler kyber registered [ 1.269869] riscv-plic: plic@c000000: mapped 95 interrupts with 4 handlers for 8 contexts. [ 1.275526] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: host bridge /soc/pci@30000000 ranges: [ 1.276709] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: IO 0x0003000000..0x000300ffff -> 0x0000000000 [ 1.277491] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: MEM 0x0040000000..0x007fffffff -> 0x0040000000 [ 1.277611] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: MEM 0x0400000000..0x07ffffffff -> 0x0400000000 [ 1.278495] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: Memory resource size exceeds max for 32 bits [ 1.279017] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: ECAM at [mem 0x30000000-0x3fffffff] for [bus 00-ff] [ 1.280732] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 [ 1.281045] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff] [ 1.281155] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000-0xffff] [ 1.281217] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] [ 1.281235] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x400000000-0x7ffffffff] [ 1.282899] pci 0000:00:00.0: [1b36:0008] type 00 class 0x060000 conventional PCI endpoint [ 1.288124] pci 0000:00:01.0: [1af4:1005] type 00 class 0x00ff00 conventional PCI endpoint [ 1.288379] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 0 [io 0x0000-0x001f] [ 1.288439] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 1 [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff] [ 1.288484] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 4 [mem 0x00000000-0x00003fff 64bit pref] [ 1.289455] pci 0000:00:02.0: [1b36:000d] type 00 class 0x0c0330 PCIe Root Complex Integrated Endpoint [ 1.289518] pci 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x00003fff 64bit] [ 1.289814] pci 0000:00:02.0: enabling Extended Tags [ 1.290702] pci 0000:00:03.0: [1234:1111] type 00 class 0x038000 PCIe Root Complex Integrated Endpoint [ 1.290761] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x00ffffff pref] [ 1.290777] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 2 [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff] [ 1.290805] pci 0000:00:03.0: ROM [mem 0x00000000-0x00007fff pref] [ 1.290827] pci 0000:00:03.0: enabling Extended Tags [ 1.293311] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x40000000-0x40ffffff pref]: assigned [ 1.293554] pci 0000:00:03.0: ROM [mem 0x41000000-0x41007fff pref]: assigned [ 1.293652] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 4 [mem 0x400000000-0x400003fff 64bit pref]: assigned [ 1.293745] pci 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x400004000-0x400007fff 64bit]: assigned [ 1.293796] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 1 [mem 0x41008000-0x41008fff]: assigned [ 1.293812] pci 0000:00:03.0: BAR 2 [mem 0x41009000-0x41009fff]: assigned [ 1.293836] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 0 [io 0x0020-0x003f]: assigned [ 1.294127] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 4 [io 0x0000-0xffff] [ 1.294153] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 5 [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] [ 1.294163] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 6 [mem 0x400000000-0x7ffffffff] [ 1.296083] pci 0000:00:02.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) [ 1.306585] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0003) [ 1.312776] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 1.331352] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] disabled [ 1.336842] 10000000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x10000000 (irq = 13, base_baud = 230400) is a 16550A [ 1.338888] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] enabled [ 1.545247] bochs-drm 0000:00:03.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) [ 1.546074] printk: legacy console [hvc0] enabled [ 1.547930] [drm] Found bochs VGA, ID 0xb0c5. [ 1.606000] [drm] Framebuffer size 16384 kB @ 0x40000000, mmio @ 0x41009000. [ 1.617642] [drm] Initialized bochs-drm 1.0.0 for 0000:00:03.0 on minor 0 [ 1.698086] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 160x50 [ 1.726919] bochs-drm 0000:00:03.0: [drm] fb0: bochs-drmdrmfb frame buffer device [ 1.776597] brd: module loaded [ 1.778779] virtio_blk virtio1: 1/0/0 default/read/poll queues [ 1.788304] virtio_blk virtio1: [vda] 4394752 512-byte logical blocks (2.25 GB/2.09 GiB) [ 1.823831] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: xHCI Host Controller [ 1.825617] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 1.831678] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: hcc params 0x00087001 hci version 0x100 quirks 0x0000000000000010 [ 1.837640] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: xHCI Host Controller [ 1.838850] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2 [ 1.839988] xhci_hcd 0000:00:02.0: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed [ 1.853592] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.855612] hub 1-0:1.0: 4 ports detected [ 1.863980] usb usb2: We don't know the algorithms for LPM for this host, disabling LPM. [ 1.871284] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found [ 1.873035] hub 2-0:1.0: 4 ports detected [ 1.896621] goldfish_rtc 101000.rtc: registered as rtc0 [ 1.899348] goldfish_rtc 101000.rtc: setting system clock to 2026-07-23T01:32:21 UTC (1784770341) [ 1.906521] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.50.0-ioctl (2025-04-28) initialised: dm-devel@lists.linux.dev [ 1.914193] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid [ 1.915885] usbhid: USB HID core driver [ 1.917442] riscv-pmu-sbi: SBI PMU extension is available [ 1.919863] riscv-pmu-sbi: 16 firmware and 18 hardware counters [ 1.927008] u32 classifier [ 1.927725] input device check on [ 1.928732] Actions configured [ 1.937511] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family [ 1.953293] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 1.954831] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6 [ 1.956799] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver [ 1.963051] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family [ 1.964883] Bridge firewalling registered [ 1.967524] l2tp_core: L2TP core driver, V2.0 [ 1.968928] Key type dns_resolver registered [ 1.971359] NET: Registered PF_VSOCK protocol family [ 2.012372] registered taskstats version 1 [ 2.055613] Key type .fscrypt registered [ 2.056882] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered [ 2.064607] Btrfs loaded, zoned=no, fsverity=no [ 2.105388] Key type encrypted registered [ 2.109408] netconsole: network logging started [ 2.119356] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [ 2.171593] IP-Config: Complete: [ 2.172493] device=eth0, hwaddr=52:54:00:12:34:06, ipaddr=192.168.7.6, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=192.168.7.5 [ 2.174938] host=192.168.7.6, domain=, nis-domain=(none) [ 2.176291] bootserver=255.255.255.255, rootserver=255.255.255.255, rootpath= [ 2.176385] nameserver0=8.8.8.8 [ 2.185954] clk: Disabling unused clocks [ 2.192205] md: Waiting for all devices to be available before autodetect [ 2.193315] md: If you don't use raid, use raid=noautodetect [ 2.194231] md: Autodetecting RAID arrays. [ 2.196122] md: autorun ... [ 2.196561] md: ... autorun DONE. [ 2.293906] EXT4-fs (vda): mounted filesystem 61640bef-e373-4262-a426-984e13e724d3 r/w with ordered data mode. Quota mode: disabled. [ 2.297245] input: QEMU QEMU USB Tablet as /devices/platform/soc/30000000.pci/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.0/0003:0627:0001.0001/input/input0 [ 2.298075] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) on device 253:0. [ 2.301817] hid-generic 0003:0627:0001.0001: input: USB HID v0.01 Mouse [QEMU QEMU USB Tablet] on usb-0000:00:02.0-1/input0 [ 2.308357] devtmpfs: mounted [ 2.426755] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd [ 2.449606] Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 2656K [ 2.452353] Run /sbin/init as init process INIT: version 3.14 booting [ 2.584208] input: QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard as /devices/platform/soc/30000000.pci/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/usb1/1-2/1-2:1.0/0003:0627:0001.0002/input/input1 [ 2.648276] hid-generic 0003:0627:0001.0002: input: USB HID v1.11 Keyboard [QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard] on usb-0000:00:02.0-2/input0 Starting udev [ 3.801526] udevd[120]: starting version 3.2.14 [ 3.898126] udevd[121]: starting eudev-3.2.14 [ 4.532437] EXT4-fs (vda): re-mounted 61640bef-e373-4262-a426-984e13e724d3. INIT: Entering runlevel: 5 Configuring network interfaces... ip: RTNETLINK answers: File exists Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server: sshd generating ssh ECDSA host key... done. Starting syslogd/klogd: done Poky (Yocto Project Reference Distro) 6.0.99+snapshot-496ab6151ead169d9f4873d1e2a3f5e646c73b07 qemuriscv64 /dev/hvc0 Type 'root' to login with superuser privileges (no password will be asked). qemuriscv64 login: [ 1282.932029] hrtimer: interrupt took 27010900 ns